Dr. Janice Eng

Dr. Janice Eng

Principal Investigator

B.S.R. [PT/OT] (University of British Columbia), M.Sc. (University of Toronto), Ph.D. (University of Waterloo)
Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia

Research Interests

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Dr. Eng’s research studies the use of physical rehabilitation to improve recovery for people with spinal cord injury and stroke. She also looks at the functional and neural changes that occur in these individuals. One of her current projects examines the intensity of rehabilitation that people take part in during a regular inpatient therapy session. Her team is measuring what patients do in physical therapy and occupational therapy, and track these patients to measure their activity each day. This information is collected with special sensors to record heart rate and movement, as well as from patient reports. Since it is well known that intensity of activity contributes to motor recovery, especially early after injury, her team will gain a better understanding of the base rehabilitation which patients participate in, and can start tailoring personalized rehabilitation activities to specific injury — not only during the structured time in therapy but also utilizing the time in the rest of the day.

Dr. Eng is a Professor in the Department of Physical Therapy at the University of British Columbia and a Principal Investigator with ICORD, although she is primarily based at the GF Strong Rehabilitation Centre. She received her B.S.R. from the University of British Columbia, followed by an M.Sc. from the University of Toronto, and her Ph.D. from the University of Waterloo.

Dr. Janice Eng and a research participant in the Blusson Spinal Cord Centre

Since her research is mostly focused on rehabilitation, having a centre allowing like-minded people with shared goals to collaborate within a single building is extremely beneficial.

Recent Collaborations:

Dr. Eng is the lead investigator of the SCIRE Project which is a multi-domain, multi-group project working to synthesize research. The project’s goal is to bring together evidence underlying rehabilitation interventions worldwide, in an effort to improve the health of people living with SCI. It involves the Rick Hansen Institute, more than seventy researchers, and five rehabilitation centres around the world.

With the Lyndhurst Centre at Toronto Rehab and the GF Strong Rehabilitation Centre, Dr. Eng is studying how much activity patients with SCI spend on rehabilitation in order to provide measurements used to tailor rehabilitation strategies.

Dr. Eng works with UBC Brain Imaging as part of a brain imaging project. She will examine the brain activation in people with SCI and see how the brain changes in relation to recovery in the hand.

Major Findings:

SCIRE, Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Evidence, is a Canadian research collaboration of scientists, clinicians, and consumers. SCIRE covers a comprehensive set of topics relevant to SCI rehabilitation and community integration. It reviews, evaluates, and translates existing research knowledge into a clear and concise format to inform health professionals and other stakeholders of current and emerging best practices following SCI. This synthesis also enables relevant decision-making in public policy and medical practices. In addition, clear evidence-based reviews can help to guide the research community and funding organizations to strategically focus their time and resources on knowledge gaps and help identify research priorities.

Dr. Eng also developed the Graded Repetitive Arm Supplementary Program (GRASP) which is a novel treatment model comprised of self-administered exercises to improve arm recovery in sub-acute stroke. GRASP is now standard of care in all stroke rehabilitation centres in BC. In 2010, the Canadian Stroke Guidelines were revised to recommend an upper extremity homework program as a result of Dr. Eng’s work.

Techniques employed in the lab:

  • Brain imaging
  • Clinical trials
  • Physical rehabilitation interventions
  • Systematic review and meta-analysis

Affiliation with organizations and societies:

  • Board of Directors, Heart and Stroke Foundation Canadian Partnership for Stroke Recovery
  • Director, Rehabilitation Research Program, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute

Awards

Some of Dr. Eng’s recent major awards and accomplishments include:

  • Jules Rothstein Golden Pen Award for Scientific Writing (American Physical Therapy Association, 2021)
  • Distinguished Achievement Award for Overall Excellence – Senior Faculty (UBC, 2021)
  • Killam University Professor (UBC, 2020-21)
  • Honorary Doctorate (University of Laval, 2020)
  • Distinguished Achievement Award for Overall Excellence (UBC Faculty of Medicine, 2012)
  • Excellence in Mentoring Early Career Faculty (UBC Faculty of Medicine, 2010)
  • Women of Distinction (YWCA, 2010)
  • Jonas Salk Award (March of Dimes Canada, 2010)
  • Inducted Fellow (Canadian Academy of Health Sciences, 2009)
  • Senior Scholar Award (Michael Smith Foundation, 2008-2013)
  • Killam Research Prize (Killam Trust, 2006)
  • Health Research Foundation Special Research Award (Rx&D, 2004)

Current Lab Members

Ph.D. Students Post-Doctoral Fellows Research Staff
Lisa Simpson Dr. Paul Mackie Chihya Hung
Shannon Lim Dr. Chieh-ling Yang Matthew Querée
Dr. Sue Peters Sharon Jung
Shannon Sprule
Dominik Zbogar
Jaashing He
Gita Manhas
Johnson Liu
Paul Mackie

*has graduated in the past year

Trainee Awards

Year Name  Award
2021 Paul Mackie Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research Postdoctoral Fellowship
2017 Adebimpe Obembe Institute of Health Policy and Services Travel Award (Canadian Institute of Health Research)
2017 Riley Louie Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarship (Government of Canada and Canadian Institute of Health Research)
2017 Shannon Lim Travel Awards (Canadian Institute of Health Research, UBC Faculty of Graduate Students)

Current opportunities in the Lab

Yes, please take a look at Dr. Eng’s website for details. Dr. Eng is always open to new students, and her students come from a variety of disciplines (rehabilitation, kinesiology, neuroscience, engineering). Please contact Dr. Eng with inquiries.

Videos

Dr. Eng talks about the accessibility of her Graded Repetitive Arm Supplementary Program (GRASP) and the need for quick knowledge translation from the researchers  to the public.

Recent publications

  • Mehrabi, S et al.. 2024. Female Enrollment in Rehabilitation Trials: A Systematic Review of Reporting Sex and Female Participation in Randomized Controlled Trials of Poststroke Upper Extremity Rehabilitation Over 50 Years.. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2024.01.026.
  • Wiley, E et al.. 2024. Exploring the experiences of an exercise-based telerehabilitation program among Canadian community-dwelling adults with stroke.. Disabil Rehabil. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2024.2316772.
  • Moslemi, Z et al.. 2023. Task-oriented exercise effects on walking and corticospinal excitability in multiple sclerosis: protocol for a randomized controlled trial.. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. doi: 10.1186/s13102-023-00790-5.
  • Park, S et al.. 2024. Investigating the Telerehabilitation With Aims to Improve Lower Extremity Recovery Poststroke Program: A Feasibility Study.. Phys Ther. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzad165.
  • Adjetey, C et al.. 2023. Economic Evaluation of Exercise or Cognitive and Social Enrichment Activities for Improved Cognition After Stroke.. JAMA Netw Open. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.45687.
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